Effects of Globalization in China Essay

When it comes to globalisation people will ask some questions. What is globalization? It seems that people who know little ab pop globalization ar out of date and lag far behind modern tr block ups. Simon Jeffery (2002) asserts that globalization is the mixture of cultural and sparing influences from around the world that has been going on for the stand firm five hundred geezerhood.With the development of the global market in chinawargon, globalization plays an important role that is undeniably because china has the fastest growing thrift in the world. globalisation provides good conditions for expanding inter depicted object trades and strengthening mutual dialogue betwixt different countries. Although on that point ar many facets to globalization, the increasing credence of this concept has issuinged in a certain homogenization of views, both(prenominal) economical and political as well as in cultural systems, notwithstanding around noticeably in economics. (Di ane Perrons 2004)The most obvious impact of globalization is as an economic phenomenon, the promotion of free trade in goods, both exports and imports, accompanied by the exchange of labour and services. China has a recollective explanation of trade, from the Han Dynasty onwards the Silk Road was the artery of communication which extended crossways continents as far as Rome itself, then the capital of a world empire. However, throughout the Ming and Qing dynasties China pursued a policy of economic protectionism, booster cable to a long plosive speech sound of isolation that was brought to an abrupt end with the Opium Wars.The resulting economic degradation enforced by the victorious British had such(prenominal) disastrous consequences for modern China that it was not until the advent of Deng Xiaoping and his reform and outset up policy that Chinas development was accepted as inseparable from the outside world. (George T Crane 1999) In recent years the completion to which glo balization has been gaining in popularity has increased at an amazing localise in China.The benefits of modern economic globalization since opening up argon indisputably reflected in the nations booming economy so that China can only be considered un actual in comparison to the most developed nations. However, globalization does not always pose equal benefits and risks to alone nations. With the developing of the economy in China, the inequality between developing countries and developed countries has been increasing and the gaps between the very poor and the very rich are becoming wider.China has an overwhelming advantage compared with most of the developing countries in terms of finance and the level of technology, culture and science but it is static the super authority countries and other developed capitalist countries which control the main fleck of economic globalization in the world. Many people believe that opportunists, both individually and nationally, use globalizatio n purely as a core to increase their profits at Chinas expense. The advent of globalization in its present form would not have been possible without adaptations in national politics.Some view globalization as the means to relieve oneself a form of world government or a colligation of governments, for example within the World Trade Organization, the World Bank and the world-wide Monetary Fund, which helps to regulate the relationships between different countries and provide guarantees for the rights of peoples affected by the increase of economic and well-disposed globalization. (Francesco Stipo 2007) Recently, it has become more noticeable how the Chinese political authorities regularly cite the advances in socialist crook and the vitality of new economic growth as an indication of national success.The association with other powers has encouraged the Chinese government to open up in all directions, by lowering tariffs, opening services to orthogonal competition, promoting ex ports and welcoming irrelevant trade the government has allowed a free exchange of ideas in all directions and helped China to become a more prosperous, strong, republican and culturally advanced socialist country. Unfortunately, these benefits may carry a vague danger.Since the end of the Second World War the United States has held an overall office of supremacy amongst the other nations of the world, a position which is enhanced by the power and wealth of the the Statesn economy. Due to the influence of globalization and to some extent the assistance of the United States itself, the rafts Republic of China has enjoyed a period of incredible growth within the last ten years. Should this site of growth continue at the predicted levels over the next twenty years, there is a strong possibility of a major redistribution of influence among the leading nations.China could become the main rival of the United States and challenge Americas position as the worlds leading superpower. (C harles E Hurst 2007) It will take great political skill from fundamentally strange ideologies to avoid serious resentment and possible meshing as a consequence of such a drastic shift in the symmetricalness of power. Alongside the other developments in globalization, there has been an increasing change to the cowcatcher culture of China.According to David Held & Anthony McGrew (2002), national societies developed during a long period in which people were mainly content to live within their feature native cultures. Although the spread of the worlds major religions can be seen as an early form of globalization, which brought new ideas and made many social impacts, this was a relatively slow process taking decades and centuries in China. People migrating from other countries and holding different beliefs naturally find it difficult to adapt to local customs but China has a long history of absorbing whole populations with diverse ethnic backgrounds.As a result of the economic and p olitical benefits brought by globalization, people have increased their pattern of living and enjoy foreign products and ideas. Modern developments in communication are widely available even in the remotest regions and many people call for to acquire the equivalent of a westernized urban lifestyle. On the other hand, those who are against this trend suggest that modern globalization creates an atmosphere where there is a possible danger of the original national culture disappearing and that it exerts a negative impact on the preservation of national characteristics.While globalization advocates an open face policy, many people see this as a threat leading to erroneous concepts and a lowering of ethical standards, a kind of selfish and individualistic lifestyle which is harmful. For example, the preference for Hollywood films, shoppers buying from international malls, more people eating western food and staying in luxury hotels. Increasingly, people want the chance to live in forei gn countries where they can have this lifestyle but the resulting brain drain is considered a problem since it is mainly the educated and skilled workers who are leaving China. Gregory eats 2006) globalization is changing an increasing number of peoples quotidian life in China and it is difficult to predict the eventual personify in cultural damage to such a traditional people. To burden up, from what has been discussed about globalization, how does this affect China and her position in the world? Globalization could be identified as the means to end any conflict between different interests because different groups of people hold different views, ideologies, perspectives and methodologies. Globalization might have the impetuous to resolve the complicated competition between China and other countries.However, China should take some measures to protect both the national and local culture and consider adjusting the economic pace in the rush to catch up with other countries. As to t he result, it might be very difficult to safeguard against the worst aspects of globalization and to preserve China and maintain that unique heritage which is such a feature in the world.