Essay on Camus’ The Stranger (The Outsider): Finding a Rational God th

Finding a Rational God through Nature in Camus The crazy (The Outsider) go towards nature for fulfillment, The Strangers Meursault rejects the ideology of God as a savior and is consequently juxtaposed against Jesus Christs martyrdom, Christianity and the infamous crucifixion. To the naive reader, Meursault appears to be an extreme atheist. Later in Albert Camus novel, he is revealed as a humanistic soul thats in touch with the universality of the earth and taint he treads upon. Through the use of blunt and undefined nature images, Meursaults revelations and newfound trust within an environment outside of society are thinly whispered by Camus. In essence, Meursault imposes his need for meaning upon nature as well as upon a God who rejects him. Through this imposition, he hopes to acquire an immortality which is convertible to a Christian afterlife. The arguments of nature as a religion and as an entity separate from God are jointly focused upon in the modern criticisms and in terpretations of The Stranger I will discuss. Pantheism, a quasi-religious worship of nature, comes into mind when looking at Meursaults final communion with the world. Is pantheism a mere excuse for Meursaults actions or rather a secret reality of his which the public is not ready to confront or understand? Icons and stereotypes accompany this enigmatic, suggestive natural imaginativeness and are employed by Camus to show the irrationality in both societys and Meursaults assumptions of religion and of Christianity. One is left with the question of Meursaults acceptance of death is Meursaults embracing of his fate representative of his fall into the abyss of traditional Christian faith or indeed a minute towards a happy medium in nature?... ...thood Without God. In Mansions of the Spirit. Ed. George A. Panichas. New York Hawthorn Books, Inc. Publishers, 1967. 313-324. Hanna, Thomas L. Albert Camus and the Christian Faith. In Camus A Collection of Critical Essays. edit by Germain e Bree. New Jersey Prentice-Hall, 1962. 48-64. Harrison, Paul. Scientific Pantheism Basic Principles. Elements of Pantheism. cited from April 20 1999. Availible from http//members.aol.com/heraklit1/basicpri.htm Peyre, Henri. Camus the Pagan. In Camus A Collection of Critical Essays. edited by Germaine Bree. New Jersey Prentice-Hall, 1962. 65-70. Piper, H.W. The participating Universe. London The Athlone Press 1962. Sprintzen, David. Camus A Critical Examination. Philadelphia Temple University Press, 1988. Woelfel, James W. Camus A Theological Perspective. New York Abingdon Press, 1975.

SURFING ON THE FAST LANE :: essays research papers

Are you tired of those slow downloads youre loll aroundting when you surf the internet? Bored of waiting just to make a few transactions in your e-billing account? Then forget your old modem and switch to ADSL. For those of you that are not familiar with this current technology, let me explain a little bit about what it is. Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line (ADSL) is a contagion technology that enhances the use of quick telephone lines, providing high-bandwidth data and voice services. This is possible taking advantage of unused high frequencies of existing copper wiring in the PSTN (Plain Switched Telephone Network), allowing data to motivity back and forth on the high frequencies while voice simultaneously travels back and forth on the lower frequencies without experiencing interruptions. It is asymmetrical because the download speeds (1.4 Mbps) are frequently faster than the upload speeds (256 kbps) this means that its faster to download a file than to upload a file to the same server.Having said this Ill instruction on how to install an ADSL modem, a modem for those of you that dont know is an acronym for Modulator Demodulator, a modem is a device that converts data from digital reckoner signals to analog signals that can be sent over a phone line, this is called modulation. The analog signals are then converted back into digital data by the receiving modem, this is called demodulation. In this occasion I have chosen the latest of Microsoft Operating Systems, which is Windows XP, hopefully by the time you read this, Microsoft has not come up with something newer, since they swop Operating Systems like we change clothes.First we need to make sure that the PC meets the minimum system requirements, for Windows XP they are a 300Mhz processor or faster, a processor is an integrated roach that executes the instructions of a program that drives the computer, 128MB of memory, 100MB of free disk space, a CD-ROM drive, a Network Interface Card, a NIC is a circuit board that allows the computer to connect to a network, and a Super VGA monitor (800x600) or higher resolution video adapter. Well, with all this taken into consideration lets get started, there are different kinds of modems that accomplish these task, but I will select one with an Ethernet port, Ethernet is one of the most widely-installed local area network (LAN) technologies, that provides transmission speeds of up to 10Mbps, which is more than enough for ADSL speeds.

Riley King :: essays research papers

Riley nanceA.K.A. B. B. King&9Life span 1925-????&9Style Synopsis Style is the word that describes the room that B.B. He uses signature tremolo and "T-Bone Walker" influenced jazzy sounding raunchys riffs. Also, in words of B.B., "I dont do no chords". He can also propound when muted notes are more necessary than full notes.Biography&9For as long as anyone can remember, B.B. King has reigned as the "King Of Blues." With his Gibson guitar named Lucille, along with his unique vocals, king has put out some of the most down-home sounds in African-American music.B.B. King, the worlds greatest blues singer had- like a kettle of fish of people- had some hard times. Born in 1925 in Itta Bena, Mississippi., King lived with his mother until he was nine. When his mother died he lived alone, taking care of himself by working in cotton fields that were owned by the people who had employed his mother, this was the time of the Depression , and the period when he started learning the guitar. He worked as a disk jockey at the Memphis radio station WDIA in 1949, where he picked up the stage name "The Beale Street Blues Boy," He was influenced by jazz guitarist Charlie Christian, as well as countless other blues musicians including T-Bone Walker. Among the many songs he eternalized, "The Thrill Is Gone" is perhaps his most enduring, he aslo won several(prenominal) Grammys for that song and the albums "There Must Be a Better World Somewhere", "My Guitar Sings The Blues", "Live at San Quentin", "Live at the Apollo", and "Blues acme". He received along with other numerous awards the Grammy Lifetime Achievments Award in 1987. Still on the road and recording for MCA, with Lucille , B.B. King is still screening the world the blues is here to stay.&9King started his career as a teenage professional musician on the streets of Memphis during the 1940s. He play gospel and blues on street co rners for tips. Concerned in whether or not to play gospel or Blues, he decided to integrate both styles. In 1951, B. B. King had his first hit song ,"3 Oclock Blues. The song was so successful, record producers signed the young man from his Memphis, Tenn. home and send him to natural York City, where he shortened his stage name from Beale Street Blues Boy to "B.B. &9Over the past forty years, King has been called the master of blue using his many styles of gospel, jazz, and blues, which has influenced all blues and rock guitarists.

Sir Thomas Mores A Man For All Seasons :: Sir Thomas More Man All Seasons Essays

Sir Thomas muchs A opus For All SeasonsA Man For All Seasons was compose about Sir Thomas More and hisrelationship with the more powerful members of the country in thesixteenth century. It is a recreation of history, dramatised toenhance the experience. Written in the 1960s in a world coming out ofglobal depression, a time of peace, love and drugs, it was a thornamongst the rose coloured glasses. When people were used to a morerelaxed establishment, with much more equality than the decadesleading up to it, A Man For All Seasons confronted an immoral, strictand spineless monarch that was Henry VIII. The play was a strong studyof moral integrity versus corruption and selfishness, which bothcontradicted and enforced what the world was like in the 1960s.Bolts intention was to influence the present by depicting the past.A Man for All Seasons has a slow build up the first three quarters ofthe book lays the foundations of the plot in a bilinear fashion beforegradually advancing to a mu ch more meaningful climax. This climax issplit into four main sections In The Tower, More Sees His Family,The Trial and The Execution. I will proceed to analyse these inturn.The beginning of the end is where More is in the tower. This startswith the entrance of the Common Man. He speaks and at that place is no oneelse on the stage, and he is facing the reference. This indicates thathe is a modern device, he is a character in the play, but he acts as akind of narrator to break the audiences suspension of disbelief. Thisis ironic because we know its not real, it makes us more poignant,and the audience knows things the characters dont. This is needed, asthe play is very emotional, the audience need someone to remind themthat the play isnt real, yet it is based on a true story, which theCommon Man reminds us of as well. Now wait on shows that he is funny,cheeky and much less formal. The fact that he plays small charactersthroughout the play, and none of the other characters notice al sobreaks the audience away from the earnestness of the play. This isimportant as the play is based on a true story, the audience are morelikely to get emotional about the events in the play, and need to berelieved of this tension if they are to filly appreciate, understand,and enjoy the play. Better a live rat than a dead lion shows thatthe Common Man is almost the complete opposite of More, as More is

Modern Love :: essays research papers

The handsome prince sweeps the beautiful maiden off her feet. They are so in love, so adoring of each other. The perfect courtship is speedily followed by the perfect wedding, thereupon the perfect couple creates the perfect life together. The wondrous dream of the happily ever after is cardinal hidden deep in everyone. Although, the dreamy, vain quest for this perfect life mostly results in pretense, lying, and ceases in complete unhappiness. In George Merediths poem from Modern Love, the speaker conveys a liberal of love that is very grim. Both characters long to escape their dark marriage. It seems their life together has regretfully been empty and full of pretense. That is shown in the beginning of the poem, when she does not privation him to know she is crying, At his hands light quiver to her head the strange low sobs...were called into her with sharp surprise. (Line 2-4). She seems to keep on with her happy show plain when they are alone, though both of them know it is f ictitious. They long for this tortuous relationship to end, and they see death as the only conclusion to their turmoil, Each wishing for the stain that severs all. (Line 16). Although death is hardly the best solution to a problem, the woman in this poem sees it as an alternative and an escape to the lie she is living. Both of them, in desperation, postulate the loss of their life and their world. Hiding their feelings and ignoring their problems only brought them unhappiness. It appears that the speaker is saying that modern love is really no love at all, yet an act that one puts on so that their world can appear happy, while those who are in love are dying inside.Any love relationship has its downfalls and complications, but to be healthy, it must be honest.

Modern Love :: essays research papers

The handsome prince sweeps the beautiful maiden off her feet. They are so in love, so adoring of distributively other. The perfect courtship is quickly followed by the perfect wedding, thereupon the perfect couple creates the perfect life together. The wondrous dream of the happily ever after is 1 hidden deep in everyone. Although, the dreamy, vain quest for this perfect life mostly results in pretense, lying, and ceases in complete unhappiness. In George Merediths poem from redbrick Love, the speaker conveys a kind of love that is very grim. Both characters long to escape their dark marriage. It seems their life together has regretfully been empty and full of pretense. That is shown in the beginning of the poem, when she does not want him to know she is crying, At his hands light quiver to her head the strange low sobs...were called into her with sharp surprise. (Line 2-4). She seems to keep on with her happy show even when they are alone, though both of them know it is fictitio us. They long for this tortuous relationship to end, and they see death as the only end point to their turmoil, Each wishing for the sword that severs all. (Line 16). Although death is hardly the best solution to a problem, the woman in this poem sees it as an alternative and an escape to the comprise she is living. Both of them, in desperation, accept the loss of their life and their world. Hiding their feelings and ignoring their problems only brought them unhappiness. It appears that the speaker is saying that modern love is really no love at all, but an act that one puts on so that their world can appear happy, while those who are in love are dying inside. each love relationship has its downfalls and complications, but to be healthy, it must be honest.

PESTEL Analysis of K-Mart Essay

Understanding the common environment of a certain course requires knowledge regarding the key factors and trends in broader society. PESTEL Analysis gives a business the ability to break down the general environment into six different categories policy-making, Economic, Social, Technological, Environmental, and Legal. By analyzing and studying each area, a company evict create a strategy that most benefits them. Sears and K-Mart are two sell businesses that can gain from select wording the general environment through PESTEL Analysis. They could use it bad. One way to include a step forward is by creating new innovative strategies and conducting a PESTEL analysis is a good place to start. The first step of PESTEL is to try to understand the political environment. Sears and K-Mart focus on what political factors might affect the way they conduct business and create strategies based on this information. Sears and K-Mart are a contribution of many companies owned by Sears Holdin gs Corporation. Sears Holdings Corporation engages in government and political affairs that will benefit them.They openly express interest in political sympathies on their website, stating In some jurisdictions, Sears Holdings is engaged in the political campaign process to help elect candidates of both study political parties who support the retail industry and believe in the free enterprise system.1 Engaging in the political arena helps a business like K-Mart understand political trends. Political factors that may be lobbied on by Sears and K-Mart are ones that involve tax policies, labor laws and tariffs. Sears Holdings Company would most likely back the candidate that most benefited them. In 2008 former CEO of Sears, Alan J. Lacy, was one of many retail executives who supported John McCain for President.2 Being open or so political affiliations can possibly affect node opinions.This may not have stirred the customer base of Sears, but Sears believes that the Republican Part y best helps them. Economic and Social conditions are two major areas that any retail company must focus on in order to create effective strategies. These two areas have can have fearful affects on the success of retail companies. If the Economy is down indeed people dont usually like to spend a lot of money, and this takes a toll on sales of retail businesses. In 2011 Sears and K-Mart closed over 100 stores in an effort to raise cash. According to an article in the Huffington Post, the caper is the weak economy that is hurting virtuallyall retailers that cater to low- and middle-income shoppers, who are being forced to cut back on spending.3 Today, Sears and K-Mart are being affected by the changing retail landscape, where shoppers are going online for convenience and finding better prices.In order to be successful Sears Holdings must try to overprotect on top of this changing landscape before it passes them by. Social factors go hand in hand with economic factors. If the econo my is doing well that does not without delay translate into a major boost in sales. Social factors, like perception, play a gigantic role in the success of todays businesses because of the affects of social media and the internet. Social perception is an area Sears and K-Mart have been lacking in. Preschool teacher Sara Kriz expresses a view that captures the perception of K-Mart beautifully by saying, It seems easier to go to Target and Wal-Mart to get the same thing at the same price, adding the stores are cleaner, and theyre better stocked.4 If Sears and K-Mart want to become more profitable and generate more sales then they must direct their attention to trying to adjustment this negative view associated with their stores.Social media and internet give customers a platform to share their opinions and experiences with the whole world. If most experiences are negative, then the general consensus will be to shop at other places. Technology like the internet has brought astir(pre dicate) a lot of change and it is another area of the external environment that businesses must try to understand in order to gain a competitive edge. Technology is everywhere we tang and its getting better and better. Technology has affected the way Sears and K-Mart strategized in the past. In an attempt to bridge digital and in-store shopping, Sears and K-Mart rolled out iPads and iPod touch devices to almost 450 stores about the country in October 2011.5 Kimberly Freely, spokeswoman for Sears, Chicago, explained the move We wanted to enhance the relationship between customers and associates and improve the overall shopping experience, adding that, it is part of our strategy to become more of an hold retailer and combining the digital and retail formats within the company.This goes to show the impact that technology is having on the retail market. Today Sears and K-Mart are still striving to incorporate advanced technology in order to improve. Environmental and Legal factors a re the last two pieces of PESTEL analysis. Sears and Kmart have aligned their environmental goals with that of the general public.Sears and Kmart realize promoting a clean environment can benefit both themselves and society as a whole. Many of the appliances Sears sells tout the label of being energy efficient. This reflects Sears and Kmarts efforts to educate customers about a variety of environmental issues, including carbon and energy management, waste reduction and recycling, and water and transportation management. On Sears Holdings Companys webpage you can learn about all the steps it is taking to promote a clean and sustainable environment.By continuing to engage in this type of activity, Sears and Kmart demonstrate responsibility and a genuine care for protecting the environment. This can go a long way in terms of changing social perception of Sears and Kmart. The Legal expectation of the external environment plays an everyday role in the way Sears and Kmart do business. Se ars and Kmart must follow strict legal guidelines covering accounting and reporting practices, antimonopoly laws, and bribery and corruption among others. Failing to stay within the boundaries of the law can be detrimental to any business. Sears addresses its willingness to comply with laws in the Corporate Governance percentage of its main website. It states that Sears Holdings Corporation values honesty, integrity, and adherence to the highest ethical standards. As part of this commitment, SHC has instituted a series of policies and procedures to reaffirm its dedication to the highest ethical standards.6Keeping a needlelike eye on the legal aspect of the external environment will allow Sears and Kmart to focus on its corporate strategy without unnecessary distractions. Understanding the general environment of a certain business requires knowledge regarding the key factors and trends in broader society. It is essential for a business to know the aspects of the external environmen t so that it can create and enforce an effective strategy. Performing a PESTEL Analysis is the first step in understanding the external environment. Sears and Kmart can greatly benefit from cognise what external factors impact business operations. SWOT Analysis is the next step in collecting information to help understand what capabilities Sears and Kmart should focus on.Works Cited1 Government Affairs. Sears Holdings. N.p., n.d. Web. 17 Apr. 2014. . 2 Farfan, Barbara. Democratic and Republican Parties Both Get Strong Supportfrom Retailers. About.com Retail Industry. N.p., n.d. Web. 17 Apr. 2014. . 3 Berman, Jillian. Sears Kmart Stores Closing At to the lowest degree 100 Stores To Shut Down Retailer Says. The Huffington Post. TheHuffingtonPost.com, 27 Dec. 2011. Web. 17 Apr. 2014. 4 Berman, Jillian. Sears Kmart Stores Closing At Least 100 Stores To Shut Down Retailer Says. The Huffington Post. TheHuffingtonPost.com, 27 Dec. 2011. Web. 17 Apr. 2014. 5 Tode, Chantal. Sears Puts IPad s in Shopper Hands to Enhance In-store Shopping.Napean LLC, 17 Oct. 2011. Web. 17 Apr. 2014. 6 Corporate Governance. Sears Holdings Code of Conduct. N.p., n.d. Web. 17 Apr. 2014. .

Hunger Games Book vs Movie Essay

The book and photograph of the story The Hunger Games were great Even though the movie wasnt on the nose alike it many similarities, but only a few differences. In my point of view the book was better. The book had more description, the story line was great, and it was good all around an awesome novel. My favorite parts were the killings in the book, which in the movie they didnt use the same description and graphic in the movie as they did in the book.One of the kills that rightfully stood out was one of the first when a girl lit a fire in the forest and the congregation that Cato led attempted to kill her but failed in a way they had sent Peeta back to finish him off in the book. In the movie they killed her cover away. One of my favorite characters from district 11 was named lash his death was sad. But before he died Katniss the main character from district 12 took care of Threshs tribute partner so Thresh saved Katnisss life. Katniss was running to get a package to save Pe eta from dying cause she was really starting to care about him.This girl came up behind her took katniss to the ground and was playing with knife she was going to kill her with, when thresh came up and took her off Katniss and expel her to death, then spared her life. Later, the games were taking so long they released hungry savaged dogs to hopefully speed up the games. They got to Thresh first as soon as his death the function of a cannon went off to signify his death in the book, but in the movie Cato killed him. Another death, in which I was excited for in the movie, was Catos death.Cato was the antagonist in the story, the leader of a group of people that train their whole lives to participate in the games. In the book Peeta, Katniss, and Cato are the final threesome tributes. Peeta and Katniss were walking and randomly a dog starts chasing them so the run to the cornucopia, a place where weapons and shelter is, Cato is waiting thee for them so he can kill them and upgrade t he games. Well Peeta and Katniss run and get the top, Catos just waiting there for them Peeta Runs at him to fight him. They fight and Peeta throw him over the edge to get attacked by the savage dogs.The book says that he lay there screaming and suffering for hours on end, the next morning is when he is relieved by Katniss shooting him in the head to end his life. In the movie She kills him immediately after they knock him off the edge. I was looking forward to him dying he was one of my least favorite characters. All in all the movie and book were both magnificent I would prefer reading the book first then examine differences, the movie had many similarities, Too many to explain. Over all there werent very many differences, mainly it was only deaths that were different. P

Gerrymandering: United States House of Representatives and Election District Boundaries

Michael Effiom Prof. S. Sharifan Govt 2302-73058 March 4, 2013 Gerrymandering The main purpose of gerrymandering is to increase the number of legislative seats that can be won by the semipolitical party which is in charge of re move the district boundaries during that period of time, and to create safe seats for the partys officeholder legislators which are seats in which the incumbent will always win re-election. Gerrymandering is the redrawing of election district boundaries to give an electoral advantage to a particular candidate or party. It has been recognized as a part of the American political landscape since 1812.The term derives from a redrawing of US Representative districts in Massachusetts before the 1812 elections, when Elbridge Gerry was governor. People said the district was resonating of a salamander and thus the term Gerry-mander was coined. The Constitution requires that representation in the House of Representatives be apporti aced to states on the basis of popu lation. So, every ten geezerhood we count up the number of people living in each state and making sure that each state gets at least single House member, divide up the rest of the seats among the states equally.States with large populations get a bigger amount of house seats smaller states get secure the one. A variety of Supreme Court cases, however, have applied the 14th Amendments equal protection clause to the process of drawing legislative districts resulting in a requirement that each district have slightly the same population. So after each Census, states and localities have to redraw their district lines to ensure that the districts are roughly equal. This process redrawing of district lines has been blamed for almost every problem in American politics. The redistricting process therefore became a target for political reformers.In 2008, Californians enacted Prop. 11 and created the Citizens Redistricting focusing (CRC). State legislators would no longer be able to pick their own constituents. An independent commission would be in charge of drawing the lines for the Assembly and Senate. In 2010, the CRCs mandate was expanded to include House districts as well. The party in control of redistricting can weaken its opposition by packing or cracking. Packing is to concentrate as many electors of the opposition party into a single electoral district to reduce their influence in voting in other districts.In some cases, this may be done to obtain representation for a community of common interest thus creating i. e. a minority group (Blacks or Hispanics) what is called a majority-minority district. Cracking is the spreading out of opposition voters across numerous safe districts which will dilute their voting percentage and its do on the outcome. If representatives are required to be residents of their districts, redistricting may redraw the boundary to exclude his/her house, or draw them into a district where they will lose the next election.Gerrymand ering is a very serious problem. Effective gerrymanders can have significant policy implications. In California, for example, it makes a difference whether there are 23 or 24 Republicans in the Senate. If there are 23, Republicans cant stop Democratic efforts to raise taxes. If there are 24, Republicans can. By pre-determining election outcomes, gerrymandering makes actual voting slight consequential, and therefore it should discourage voter turnout, but because of a lack of awareness on the subject voter turnout is not significantly affected.Any variations in voter turnout mostly depend on voter age, income, education, race and ethnicity. Since ballots include many races for offices in various regions, some of which may genuinely be closely-contested, one or two foregone conclusions on the ballot will not diminish voter interest in other races. An effective way of combating gerrymandering is to honor the example of California and enact something similar to prop. 11 which will giv e the responsibility of redrawing the district line to independent non-partisan groups.This will remove partisan machinations from the drawing process and remove the unfair advantage that incumbents have over challengers to their seats. Sources Cited * Humphreys. M. 2009. Can compactness constrain the Gerrymander? http//www. columbia. edu/mh2245/papers1/gerry. pdf * Smith, Kieth. On Gerrymandering and Its Effects. Web log post. Political cognition at University of the Pacific. Pacificpoliticalscience. wordpress. com, 2 Nov. 2011. Web. 04 Mar. 2013.

The Ancient Art of Parenthood

Children walk home from school every day and never realize what lurks beyond their protected space (Miller 105). In todays instauration the acceptance of latch key children should not be tolerated. Unfortunately, our society condones such behavior from the adults. As a result, these children wear a chain somewhat their neck with a house key attached, in order to enter into their home. As the youngsters leave school, they enter a silent world (Kay 94). To illustrate, children enter into an free house which has been abandoned since breakfast that morning.Therefore, television when turned on, replaces the absence of their parents. At this period, children experience serious conditions which they may not be able to handle (Gaines 94). For example, they witness the introduction of smoking a cigarette, drinking alcohol, and using harmful illegal drugs. Also, children are exposed to more violent crimes which usually happen in the freshman 60 minutes after school. Consequently, some ch ildren walk home, with undesirable areas where they may see someone being killed right in front of them.Therefore, solo and unsupervised, the youngsters make their knowledge food while waiting for their parents to return home from work (Brazelton 44). The art of parenthood has diminished, like an extinct animal which could be reinstated into the family whole especially when parents exigency to teach and nurture their saturninespring, detour their young ones from negative peer pressure, and, work within a financial budget. Parents bring children into the world to inform these individuals on how to care for themselves (Braverman). However, children become influenced by their friends especially when pass bills is involved (Krol 16 ).Ultimately, they make decisions on the purchase of their clothing, the music they listen to, and crimson the movies they watch, all based on their friends opinion. On the other hand, young people realize how their parents crap many years of experi ence in the area of spending funds. Therefore, they listen to the advice from their parents on the dealings of financial matters. However, young people have always faced heavy financial demands as they reach maturity (Blankstein 133). The deflexion today is the sheer diversity of the choices, few of them inexpensive.Therefore, they should become skilled and well educated in specie management (J. L. 48). In addition, parents teach their young to take the right meals, to absorb enough sleep, and to do their best in school. Also, as children reach the age of eight years old, their strict discipline and respect for elders should have already been implanted by their parents (Ogle). Eventually, these young people acquire jobs to obtain a true sense of responsibility of work ethics and the supreme license from parents. Ultimately, the sheer existence of children blueprinted by their parents creates vibrant individuals who can master the world.For instance, young people know how to res pond in case of fire or electrical emergencies. Also, they understand the techniques of first aid and how to get help fast. Again, young people earn bills from part time employment which is combined with the allowance from parents. Therefore, their income per calendar week could be drastically increased by a substantial amount (Fischer 51). Consequently, children can benefit financially by being creative with their free time (Briles 108). For instance, young people project enthusiasm toward part time employment especially when the work creates lively activity.Even though parents try to guide their off spring right, there may be an unplanned development to reroute these individuals in another direction. While on the other hand, young people should be accountable for their misbehavior. Young people strive hard at school to achieve acceptance among their friends (Warburton). To illustrate, students pride themselves on having many friends, even if they introduce harmful uniforms. In addition, peer pressure explodes dramatically with socializing in school and being accepted in certain groups, especially during their adolescent years (Ignatz).Furthermore, students may try with illegal drugs which establish popularity among their friends. Unfortunately, these young people, when exhibiting interest in these deadly drugs, isolate themselves from family members and associates. Ultimately, they feel depressed about school work and their social feel takes a leaping plunge. In other words, young people regrettably surrender to the illegal substance which eventually takes control of their look. Also, alcohol flourishes rapidly among young people, oddly between the ages of ten to seventeen (Flohr, P. ).For example, groups of adolescents creatively sneak alcohol to a party which has taken place after school. Secondly, the alcohol is poured into a reservoir of pigeon berry which alters the taste. Eventually, when the other children drink the spoiled punch they are int roduced indirectly to the alcohol. After a while, the substance slowly flows into the bloodstream, then ultimately overwhelms their body into a habit forming addiction which could last a life time. Furthermore, smoking a cigarette seems to be the easiest and to the lowest degree conspicuous item in which students can gain popularity (Bower 391).As they smoke, destructively the nicotine engulfs their lungs like a virus. For example, Tennessee Williams The Glass Menagerie, Tom said, I am getting a cigarette then Amanda, his mother replies, You smoke too much (212). Sadly, young people conceal cigarettes from their parents and teachers. Also, they sneak around the school just to get a puff of smoke. In addition, they retire to the school bathrooms or obliterate behind trash reciprocals. Because many students smoke on high school campuses, the administration decided to designate areas for the smokers.Therefore, these young people smoke across the way from their high school. Finally, the cost of the cigarette bites out a healthy chunk of the students income, because their earnings would only be at a negligible wage. Many parents work all day and do not realize the damaging effect created by their absence when the children are home from school (Granfield 46). Unfortunately, money generates a hypnotic trance surrounding the parents, which clouds the use of their brains (Florist 20). In fact, greed consumes the life style of the family.For example, parents, as well as children, needlessly spend money without realizing the price they have to pay. Because both parents work, the children are left home to fend for themselves. Although, money generates many items the family wants, the absence of the parent can never be replaced. Because parents spree moral support when their children need that shoulder to cry on. Therefore, children are subjected to a world which opens difficult situations they must be able to handle (Way 73). After all, money does contribute to food , shelter, and, clothing in order for the human race to survive.But should the consumption of this commodity also sacrifice the unity of the family (Christiansen). In other words, when families conquer their unreasonable spending for expensive cars, luxury boats, and, numerous travel expenses, there would be no need for a two-income family. Therefore, children could enter into their home with at least one of the parents waiting patiently for their arrival from school. Reluctantly, manufactures refuse to give up their profits for the sake of a nurturing home life for the children. Assuming, these establishments operate in the world by making money.Ultimately, parents contribute many important characteristics which make up the individuality and personality of their children (Working Mother 88). For instance, they instill mortality which guides their children to decide right from victimize as well as their ability to accept responsibility when a situation occurs. Could they respond quickly enough (Campbell). Finally, parents remind their children to have respect for themselves (Dunhill). They need to understand that their decisions are important therefore, they are able to regard other peoples opinion.Granted, single parents work all day, feeling guilty that their youngsters must stay at day care facilities. Eventually, the children adapt to these routine situations of being in a day care and continue with their daily lives. Customarily, children stay in these facilities more often than usual because parents tend to leave them there in order to take care of other business. In any case, children should not be sacrificed for money (Daniels 318). Therefore, parents should learn to live within their financial budget. Parenthood should take precedence in todays society (Flohr, J. . Ultimately, parents instill the basics of life into their children. Creatively, children draw images from their parents, which determines their unique individual styles and personalities . Finally, these children will address the world with self confidence and security which strengthens the human race. Therefore, parents must take responsibility of the human life which they have brought into the world. Equally important, they ought to focus more on their children, not the money they can make at work (Pardue). After all, children discover the world through their parents (Lentze).For example, children watch their parents take pride in their personal belongings. Then, as the children mature and become young adults they tend to take great pride in their own possessions, especially when the parents take the children on several different excursions (Morin). Ultimately, when youngsters are introduced to new and exciting areas, such as going to the local zoo, being exposed to the ordinary library, and attending a school play, the door to their world opens with imagination, which can be compared to a trip to Disneyland.Furthermore, the prices of these excursions run far les s expensive than the purchase of extravagant toys for the family. After a while, the toys lose their novelty, then they are discarded, literally tossed aside for a new toy. If children had the power to decide, which they would prefer would their decision be parents over money rather than money over parents. In conclusion, children need the appropriate guidance from their parents and the day-to-day interaction with at least just one.

Invertebrates

Invertebrates ship of the line The Jellyfish argon truly a wonder of nature. They sire always been objects of deep observation and admiration. Not to signify the fact, that they are also considered in great awe, fear and even repulsion by some folks. The repulsion and fear befuddle originated from the fact that these creatures can be quite beautiful to behold, but extremely painful when stung by them. These marine creatures are classified under the group of Cnidarians. They typically have a soft jelly like consistency to their body, prompting the people to call them as Jellyfish. There are numerous surprises in store, when we deal with Jellyfishes.The first and beginning(a) of the surprise is the vast reservoir of chemical factories, inside the tiny body. Though this creature does not have a vertebral column, a proper blood of body and head, and not even a brain, yet this Jellyfish is seen to possess numerous different chemicals, some of which are extremely toxic and poisonous t oo. neighboring in store for the observer or the scientist is the next surprise, which is the fluorescent quality of these creatures. The Jellyfish possess a chemical protein inside their body fluid, called as aequorin, which was derived from the species of Jellyfish called as Aequorea Victoria.The GFP or the green fluorescent protein was derived from this protein. Both these proteins have a quality of photo luminescence, which means lighting up in the dark, and also the property of fluorescence. Then there are the Neon Jellyfish which are also called as rainbow Jellyfish. These do not produce any photo luminescent protein as such. yet yet they manage to shine or light up in the dark. They possess a hair like structure called cilia which help in their motility. The light which falls on these cilia is reflected back and this simple property of light reflection makes these rainbow Jellyfish fluorescent.Cycloporus Venetus (Blue Flatworm) FLATWORMS UMMM. THEYRE FLAT We have to run o ut of steam there. But thats the one obvious connection between all of the worms in this group. Sure we can tell you that there are over 20,000 known species. Most of the species are parasitic. They are super-primitive organisms that were the first to develop mesoderm. The big thing you should remember is that they are flat. There may be one more fact to remember. They are bring in every environment that has water. Many scientists believe there are hundreds of species we will still discover. BASIC TYPESYoull learn astir(predicate) a few continent examples of flatworms in your classes. Tapeworms are always a nasty example. They live in intestinal tracts of many species. Cats, dogs, and even you could wind up with tapeworms. Youll also hear about flukes. Its another parasitic species that has a close relationship with man and other mammals. They are suckers in the flatworm family. Planaria are harmless flatworms that are a great deal used in your biology labs. They are freshwater flatworms that have a head like an arrow. Theyre black with two white floater on their heads. Those spots are not eyes, but they do sense light.Flatworms have very simple nervous systems. WHERE WILL YOU FIND THEM? If you find water, theres a good opportunity flatworms will be around. Most are very small and not obvious immediately. Flatworms get most of their oxygen through diffusion. Since they have no narrow circulatory system, their flatness gives them a greater surface area to absorb more oxygen. There are species in many freshwater and saltwater environments as well as inside larger organisms. tour we made them seem easy to find, its sometimes very hard to track them down. Since many flatworms are parasites, they have lifecycles in different hosts.Eggs many be deposited in the feces of one species. Another organism might eat those eggs and development begins in the digestive system. The flatworm might then mature in the muscle tissue. Flatworms can get around. SOME STRUCTUR E STUFF Although really simple, flatworms have some go structures compared to some other animals. They were the first species to develop mesoderm. That mesoderm tissue develops into organs and muscles as the organism grows. They also have simple nervous systems and sensory organs. While they dont have a respiratory system or circulatory system to speak of, they do have a neat little digestive system.Most species of flatworms have no anus and a cavity with only one opening. While not all species do, many flatworm species use a mouth to eat. The only enigma with no anus is that the stuff you dont digest has to go out the mouth when youre done. Other materials that need to be removed from the system can be excreted through specialize cells called flame cells. Flame cells are the first appearance of excretory ducts in organisms. Flame cells have cilia that beat and filter out materials that the flatworm wants to get dislodge of.

Riordan Manufacturing Proposal Package

Running Header PROPOSAL PACKAGE Proposal Package Stephen J Kiser University of Phoenix March 22, 2010 C everyplace Letter The goal is over the next 18 months to develop a schema that go away eitherow for the payoff of both our generic electric cull outs and personalized fans offered at our China localisation of function to become a more than stream line process and adopt more of a just-in-time manufacturing approach. In order to make this process a humans the IT department leave behind sent a request to develop an automated ordering system that leave cease for quick and accurate tracking of register level and ordering of new inventory.The IT department will in any case be requested to order new bar coding systems that will allow for all merchandise and raw materials to be bar coded, and will decrease the time demand to verify new shipments. The suggestion will also be make to supplement the supply chain by adding an additional provider of electronic fan motors since the companion presently being employ does not vex a perfect track record of depend up to(p) on time deliveries of needed inventory.Supplementing this provider will annex the successfulness of the companys change from a stock-to-market approach to a just-in-time manufacturing approach. Materials Requirement Plan Materials Requirement Planning is an integral part of any manufacturing based business. According to The Free Dictionarys explanation of materials requirement planning is that this system provides the user with information about timing (when to order) and quantity (how much to order), generates new rders, and reschedules existing orders as necessary to meet the changing requirements of customers and manufacturing (2009). This definition of materials requirement planning illustrates the importance of having an excellent system in place to make certain that ordering needed materials is done in an straight fashion that allows for the needed materials to be on hand, notwith standing will not result in an instance of having excessive measures of inventory in stock that will need to be held for long periods of time, or that may not be used at all.For this reason Riordan needs to develop a strategy that will allow for a computerized inventory system to be utilize, which will allow for ordering to be done when materials reach a certain point so that the company doesnt experience any down time due to insufficient amounts of inventory. One method that can be use to increase the power in the current method of rapture and receiving raw materials would be to have a computerized system that automatically orders materials bases on sales projections entered into the system by the shipping supervisor.When orders are authorized the current technique is to have all orders checked first by the shipping supervisor and thusly unloaded by a squad of employees. However, this could be streamlined as well and each incoming package be labeled with a bar code that the unloading team could then scan and after the truck had been completely unloaded the computer system would then compare what was ordered to what was original and make adjustments accordingly. New figure out Design for Production of Electric Fans Currently Riordan produces the electric fans at the make located in China.This allows for the company to utilize the cheaper resources and labor that is associated with this area. Currently the process that is utilized is that the plastic polymers used in the production of the fans are bought locally, along with the completed fan engines that will power the electric fans. The plant in China then injects the plastics into molding machines that create the various plastic parts that will be used in the completed project. once the products are completed the plant will then ship these electric fans to anywhere in the World through use of FedEx.This process design for the production of the electric fans is sound and seems not to have any negati ve effects associated with this process. The only changes that could possibly be made to increase efficiency are the method used in determining what amount of products needs to be ordered. Currently the method is extrapolation based on the previous three years of sales, due to the issue with on time deliveries this method is understandable, but perhaps isnt the most cost efficient.If the company was able to develop a more reliable supply chain than currently exist this would allow for more real time ordering to be done and thus the company could experience a higher degree of dynamic production qualification than currently exist (Riordan, 2009). Supply Chain for Electric Fans Currently the supply chains that exist for the Chinese plant that produces the electric fans is the purchasing of plastic polymers, used in the production of the plastic components of the fans, and ordering of the completed electric motors used to power these fans.According to the Riordan Manufacturing website there seems to be no obvious flaws with the shipments being received of the plastic polymers or any of the miscellaneous equipment used in the production of the plastic fans. However, there is only a 93% chance that the shipments of the electric fan motors will be received on time. This may not appear to be an issue to some companies but can be extremely of import when judgeing to develop a real time ordering system that required on time shipment of all goods and services so as not to stop the production process.For, this reason the easiest way to ensure on time delivery of these items would be to expand the sources for these parts outside of the one company that is currently used so that if one location cannot provide on time delivery of needed equipment then the other location can be utilized to maintain an steady shipment of the needed equipment to produce these electric fans. Productions Forecast for Electric Fans Currently the production forecast being utilized by the company is a make-to-stock production forecast model in which the company uses the past hree years of ordering data and through forecasting attempt to develop production level goals for the plant. This approach heavily relies on the idea that the past will repeat itself, which isnt the case umteen times. This approach results in overproduction in times of economic downturn, while it may result in under production of products in periods of economic growth. This is why the suggestion is to create a more dependable supply chain and turn the process into a just-in-time approach, since this technique would be better suited for the individualized products that the Riordan location in China offers to customers.This would also allow for more real time data to be used when attempting developing forecasting plans and would allow for short-term changes made to the production capacity of the plant depending on the current economic situation. Implementation Plan The first task that needs to be complet ed in order to make the suggested changes listed above would be to complete the database system that would be responsible for tracking inventory at the electric fan plant.Developing this system would require that either an internal or external IT department be consulted or a plan of action be developed which would allow for the development of the software and purchasing of the hardware needed for this process. As the software is being developed the current amounts of inventory must first be entered into the new system that will be tracking the exercising and ordering of the equipment needed in the production of the electric fans.Once this information is entered the system must have minimal information entered which will allow for the system to realize when ordering new materials is needed so that the plant does not exhaust the resources on hand before a new order is received. Once this software has been installed hardware will need to be purchased that will allow for the bar-coding of merchandise and for incoming orders to be scanned and electronically entered into the system.The second element associated with the changes being suggested is the increase in the reliability of the supply chain. First negotiations may need to take place with the initial provider of electric fan motors to ascertain exactly how many of these motors can be purchases and within what time frame and the order be guaranteed to be delivered on time. Once this information is gathered the company can attempt to set up a secondary provider of these completed motors that will ship the parts that the initial supplier may not be able to guarantee on time delivery of.Once these negotiations have taken place this information can be entered into the ordering data base so that the system will automatically order the needed parts from the supplier that will be able to ship the equipment so the orders will be received on the specified need date. References Riordan Manufacturing. (2009) Intranet. Ret rieved March 20, 2009 from https//ecampus. phoenix. edu/secure/aapd/cist/vop/business/riordan/RioMfgHome002. htm The Free Dictionary. (2009). Materials Resource Planning. Retrieved March 20, 2009 from http//encyclopedia2. thefreedictionary. com/Material+Resource+Planning

Associate Level Material Essay

IntroductionDue in Week One hold up an overview of the bon ton and the security goals to be achieved.1 Company overviewAs relates to your selected scenario, give a brief 100- to 200-word overview of the company.Sunica Music and Movies is a multimedia corporation that currently has four locations. Due to jumbled inventory, no meshwork commerce, and other factors they have been losing more and more customers. By installing a WAN, they award for be able to keep track of their inventory better. They will to a fault be able to keep their finances in order. There are also plans to make it where people can order online. In the end the company is going to make veritable that their network is fully functional for all four stores, be secure for their customers, and protect all the assets of the company with a befitting plan and proper security.2 Security policy overviewOf the different types of security policiesprogram-level, program-framework, Issue-specific, and system-specificbriefly cover which type is appropriate to your selected business scenario and why.I feel that bug out specific would be the proper system to use for this company. The problems they have are issue specific and can be solved by addressing specific issues. By fixing each issue seprately, they will be able to become the safe and reliable company they want to be.3 Security policy goalsAs applies to your selected scenario, explain how the confidentiality, integrity, and availability principles of information security will be addressed by the information security policy.1 ConfidentialityBriefly explain how the policy will protect information.By installing a WAN, Sunica makes sure that the inforamtion dumbfounds within the company itself. That make it more difficult for hackers to infiltrate their system.2 IntegrityGive a brief overview of how the policy will provide rules for authentication and verification. Include a description of formal methods and system transactions.This system will make sure that their is no unauthorized access to any of the information. It will also keep logs to where if anything does go wrong they can pinpoint exactly where and when it happened. It will also stay updated to the point where there wont be any unneccesary issues.3 AvailabilityBriefly describe how the policy will address system back-up and recovery, access control, and forest of service.By having a WAN the company will maintain all control of their system. Which will make backup of the system easier. And it will also allow them to be able to recover anything lost with more ease. And finally it allows tem to make sure that everything stays up to date so that the material will eternally be accesible and at the highest quality possible.ReferencesCite all your references by adding the pertinent information to this section by following this example.American Psychological Association. (2001). Publication manual of the American Psychological Association (5th ed.). Washington, DC Author.

Spondylolysis Spondylolisthesis In Athletes Health And Social Care Essay

Spondylolysis is the loss of the geomorphological unity of the vertebral pars interarticularis, whereas spondylolisthesis is associated with a bilateral spondylolysis and describes a comparative anterior interlingual rendition of one vertebral section relation to the take noteing caudal section ( Herman et al. , 2003 ) . This essay impart reexamine literature associating to the diagnosing and direction of spondylolysis and spondylolisthesis in jocks. To farther understand the diagnosing and direction of these conditions, the preponderance and cause of oncoming will be covered alongside the clinical presentation and tomography, and button-down and working(a) direction.PrevalenceThe largest CT mass of the prevalence of lumbar spondylolysis in the grownup population was conducted by Brooks et Al. ( 2010 ) . The 2555 topics, put uping been referred for a CT crease including the lumbar spinal column, were indiscriminately selected. The inclusion standard was topics ancient over 20 old ages and the rationality for referral non being low plunk for annoyance. The importations highlighted 8 % of instances of lumbar spondylolysis. in that respect was a ratio of 1.51 potent to fe young-begetting(prenominal) and no important differences between the ages. The written report, although big, was non ideal. The CT scans were origin onlyy taken for different grounds for referral and thence assorted axial piece thicknesses were used and some with and without contrast agents. They were besides interpreted by trio different radiographers for this survey. Therefore the survey, although randomised, was non appraise.Rossi and Dragoni ( 2001 ) conducted a big retrospective survey including both genders between ages 15 and 27, referred with tooshie pain in the ass impacting their athletics, to find the incidence of the pars defects, utilizing skiagraphy, in diagnostic elite jocks. Plain radiogram showed that 13.9 % had spondylolysis, with a young-begetting(prenom inal) to female ratio of 4.51, and 81 % of lesions were at L5. These figures are higher than consequences by Micheli and Wood ( 1995 ) , where 100 topics aged 21 old ages and over and 100 topics aged 12 to 18 old ages, who presented with low tolerate hurting, were retrospectively indiscriminately selected. They found 5 % of the grownup population, over 21 old ages, had spondylolysis. This figure along with the consequences from the Rossi and Dragoni ( 2001 ) survey are both much lower than the age mathematical group in the Micheli and Wood ( 1995 ) survey where 47 % were diagnosed with spondylolysis. The size of the survey was accept fit but it was a retrospective survey utilizing different imagination, including depicted object radiogram, ram scanning, magnetic resonance imaging and individual photon emanation computed imaging ( SPECT ) to diagnos spondylolysis, so was non standardised.Gregg et Al. ( 2009 ) conducted a retrospective survey to station variables including age, g ender, injured periodm athletics engagement, oncoming of symptoms and the individual leg hyperextension running game, associated with active spondylolysis. 82 patient roles who were referred for SPECT with low behind hurting were included, 31 % of them had active spondylolysis. The consequences showed that age and gender have a important association with spondylolysis, bespeaking that a male who is less than 20 old ages of age is 3.5 times to a greater extent ilkly to hold a unequivocal bone scan. There was no item in the survey as to who assessed the individual leg hyperextension trial or interpreted the SPECT so is non known if the assessors were blinded. The variables were non item and lacked item, like stagecoach of sport engagement doing it warm to check between school physical and elect sports. This could be why the survey found no relation between spondylolysis and athletics. The writers suggest that male childs are more susceptible to pars defects as, during adolesce nce, they have a reduced degree of lumbar spinal column bone mineral denseness in the cortical bone, which is the oldtimer constituent of the pars interarticularis. Besides there were more males take parting in higher speed athleticss with torsional burden, like cricket, than females ( 70-40 % ) .Rossi and Dragoni ( 2001 ) found that the athleticss with the highest figure of spondylolysis or spondylolisthesis were plunging ( 40 % ) , wrestling, weight lifting, path and field, sailing, gymnastic exercises and football ( 16 % ) .These surveies try that the highest prevalence of spondylolysis and spondylolisthesis are in adolescent jocks, particularly male.Clinical PresentationActivity related back hurting has been related to diagnostic spondylolysis or spondylolisthesis in jocks ( Rossi and Dragoni, 2001 ) . El Rassi et Al. ( 2005 ) reported that 40 % of the 57 pediatric association football participants with spondylolysis remembered maximal speed kicking to be a trigger of the bac k hurting.In jocks low back hurting is the chief symptom, but whitethorn radiate into the leg. This can be straight associated with the spondylolysis where an extraosseous hematoma and hydrops chance at the site of the wee break, which can compact the traversing nervus root and cause radiculopathy ( Sairyo et al. , 2009 ) .Patients with advanced spondylolisthesis whitethorn show with an antalgic pace with a vertically orientated sacrum and perchance a seeable step- pip at the lumbosacral junction ( Herman et al. , 2003 ) .Hyperextension of the lumbar spinal column may do hurting ( Hu et al. , 2008 ) . The diagnostic one straight-legged hyperextension trial was studied by Masci et Al. ( 2006 ) . Masci et Al. ( 2006 ) suggested the trial is non sensitive collect to the subjective nature and besides because the dubiousness can set emphasis on constructions other than the pars interarticularis, such as the aspect articulations and posterior phonograph record. It is hence priceless in clinical pattern.ImaginationImaging is indispensable to do a true diagnosing of a spondylolysis or spondylolisthesis ( Rossi and Dragoni, 2001 ) and to find the phase of the lesion, from active and exquisite to chronic and trifling, to be able to urge worthy direction ( Brooks et al. , 2010 ) .The survey antecedently mentioned by Rossi and Dragoni ( 2001 ) concluded with a recom doctoration to execute radiological scrutinies in diagnostic jocks considered high hazard of spondylolysis. This was a surprising decision as although the survey support a high incidence of spondylolysis, they had stated earlier in the paper that the value would most belike addition with add-on of different imaging modes and this survey had no comparing group to be able to do this recommendation.In the big survey mentioned antecedently by Brooks et Al. ( 2010 ) utilizing computed imaging ( CT ) imagination in the grownup population, it was hard to find whether CT scans are the best imagination for s pondylolysis due to a deficiency of a comparative group to find whether all defects present were really diagnosed.Gregory et Al. ( 2004 ) assessed the value of get together SPECT, which assesses metabolic activity of the bone, with rearward gauntry computerised imaging ( rg-CT ) , supplying morphological in stoolation, to look into spondylolysis. Patients who presented with low back hurting related to activity and hurting on lumbar extension were investigated by planar bone scintigraphy and SPECT. Reverse gauntry CT scans were so performed in all those with a positive SPECT. One of the writers viewed the images which may do some prejudice, and reported the rg-CT without blinding to the consequence of the SPECT. There were countries of increased scintigraphic activity on SPECT in 67.8 % and spondylolysis was confirmed on rg-CT in 44.9 % . They concluded that SPECT should be the kickoff puff probe for spondylolysis. Reverse gauntry CT identified chronic lesions which did non hold scintigraphic activity, but the writers suggest that magnetic resonance imagination ( magnetic resonance imaging ) would be a better prolong up probe as it has more possible to pay heed pathologies other than spondylolysis.MRI, SPECT and CT consequences of 72 persons of a add up age of 16 old ages, with extension back hurting were studied by Campbell et Al. ( 2005 ) . Each patient was screened with CT, SPECT and MRI on the same twenty-four hours. The writers assessed distributively image mode, but were blinded to the consequences of the other image modes. Pars defects were detected in 23 patients with a summarize of 40 defects. When comparing combined CT and SPECT with MRI, the latter right graded 29 of the 40 defects. MRI was able to observe acute complete defects and chronic established defects, but limited in engagement stress reaction and uncomplete defects. They conclude that MRI can be used as the first line scrutiny for striplings with back hurting and CT to be used in patients with acute defects or stress reaction, even though it failed to place a figure of patients diagnosed with stress reaction.Conflicting decisions recommend SPECT and CT for naming spondylolysis, where MRI detected 80 % of the lesions found on SPECT, with CT holding the same consequence ( Masci et al. , 2006 ) .From these surveies, either SPECT or MRI is suggested to be the first line of imagination for spondylolysis and spondylolysthesis, with a possible follow up with CT for acute defects or stress reaction. SPECT is highly sensitive for early diagnosing of acute spondylolysis, but non good for chronic lesions. CT is non really good at separating between active and inactive lesions, but utile to observe spondylolytic defects, nevertheless has high radiation. MRI has no ionising radiation and can separate between stress reaction, active and inactive spondylolysis ( Campbell et al. , 2005 ) . Therefore subjective information about the continuance of the location may be utile to make up ones mind which mode would be suited as it is indispensable that early phase emphasis breaks are indentified swiftly so as to pull off to optimize the long term expiration Masci et al. , 2006 ) .Conservative ManagementThe purpose of direction is to accomplish a bony or hempen brotherhood of the pars interarticularis to assist extinguish accomplishment across the pars defect ( Debnath et al. , 2009 ) .A survey by Iwamoto et Al. ( 2004 ) reviewed 104 athletic topics with low back hurting and diagnosed spondylolysis. The topics were managed with discontinuance of the exacerbating athleticss and application of an antilordotic brace. Individual preparation was initiated harmonizing to individually sporting activity, but developing type was non indicated. They reported on the 40 topics that had to halt athletics due to trouble and reported that 35 ( 87.5 % ) effected to their original athletics in an norm of 5.4 months ( and every bit early as 1 month ) and could go on acti vities despite non brotherhood of the pars defect. It does non advert the other 64 topics who were ab initio included in the survey and it was non clear how the topics were followed up.Similar direction is reported in the oblige by Sairyo et Al. ( 2009 ) , mentioned antecedently. After halting athletics and utilizing a brace symptoms had disappeared and MRI consequences after 3-6 months showed normal bless strength in all seven topics who had spondylolytic radiculopathy.El Rassi et Al. ( 2005 ) conducted a retrospective survey of 57 shavers, average age of 13 old ages, with spondylolysis, diagnosed with radiogram and, if questionable pars defect, SPECT. The inclusion was extended association football engagement, radiographic grounds and two twelvemonth follow up. The imagination were evaluated by the same writer which could take to bias. The discussion was an antilordotic thoracolumbosacral brace wasted full clip for three months and surcease of athleticss activities for at lea st three months. When the patient became symptomless a rehabilitation programme was initiated, including abdominal strengthening, hamstring stretching and pelvic joust exercisings. There was an issue with conformity, likely due to the age of the topics. Out of the 57 topics, 33 had first-class consequences and returned to their original degree of athletics and 20 had good consequences ( minimum hurting with vigorous athletics ) . All 27 patients in the compliant group had first-class consequences. Patients who stopped athletics had the best consequences. Radiographic healing was shown in 18 of the 57 but there was no statistical difference between those who stopped athletics and those who continued. Of the 32 who stopped athletics, all returned to the same degree of drama. Of the 25 topics who did non halt athletics, 18 returned to play, but merely 2 at the same degree.A good randomised bearled prospective clinical test by O & A acirc Sullivan et Al. ( 1997 ) studied specific bra cing exercisings in patients with spondylolysis and spondylolisthesis. This is one of the few surveies in this country to hold a control group and a blinded research reckoner. Those recruited had low back hurting for lengthy than three months and spondylolysis or spondylolysthesis, diagnosed with radiogram or CT. Measurements of hurting, map, lumbar spinal column and hip scope of motion and abdominal enlisting forms were taken. Patients had to finish a conformity signifier. The specific exercising group had a standardised protocol following specific guidelines on deep abdominal and multifidus preparation. They progressed to functional keeping places and walking. The control group was non specific at all. They were educated by changing practicians with general exercising, such as swimming, walking, gym work and supervised exercising programmes, but no information about the exercisings advised was given. Some patients in the control group besides received massage, heat and ultrasoun d interposition. Following 10 hebdomads of intercession, they had postal follow up at 3, 6 and 30 months. The consequences showed a lessening in hurting strength and hurting form tonss and decrease in functional disablement degrees in the specific exercising group. The control group had no important difference. The 30 month follow up found the decrease in hurting was maintained. This survey is utile with instances of spondylolysis and spondylolysthesis one time the symptoms have been there for three months. It would be interesting to compare the specific exercising group with brace in the acute conditions.The retrospective survey by Seitsalo ( 1990 ) compared conservative and surgical direction of spondylolisthesis. The operative group included 77 patients who had undergone merger, utilizing posterior or posterolateral attack, followed by the usage of a girdle for four months. The conservative group had remainder, limitation of activities and bracing exercisings for the spinal and a bdominal musculuss. At follow up, 25 % of the conservative group and 13 % of the operative group had occasional mild hurting. Sport was enjoyed by 43 % of the conservative group and 57 % of the operative group, although it does non stipulate what the degree of athletics was.From these surveies, the recommendation for conservative direction would be specific bracing exercisings and surcease of athletics until symptom free. The biggest job with this direction in this patient group is conformity.Surgical ManagementSurgical intervention is normally reserved for jocks with diagnostic spondylolysis or spondylolisthesis who have failed conservative intervention of at least sextuplet months or for skeletally adolescent patients with a faux pas of 50 % or more ( Radcliff et al. , 2009 ) .A survey including 22 immature jocks, average age 20 old ages, was conducted to measure the result and return to feature after surgical fix of spondylolysis ( Debnath et al. , 2003 ) . Bucks merger uses a prison guard to mend the pars defect and was used in 19 of the patients. The follow up used spinal stabilization exercisings started at six hebdomads and a cardiovascular programme at 12 hebdomads. The Scott technique involves puting a wire about the transverse procedure bilaterally and was used in 3 patients. A lumbosacral girdle was worn following this process and an exercising programme commenced at 12 hebdomads. It does non province why each method was used although subsequently in the survey it mentions that the two groups were discordant in the degree of the defect. The result present 94 % of the Bucks fix group returned to active athletics ( professional football, cricket, professional golf and hockey ) at bottom seven months of surgery and none of the Scott technique group were able to return to feature. Meaningful decisions were unable to be made though due to the little sample size and the two groups being excessively dissimilar in the degree of the defect.Nozawa et A l. ( 2003 ) assessed the result of 20 jocks treated surgically with segmental wire arrested development, which was similar to the Scott technique. At a average period of 3.5 old ages follow up, cadaverous merger was achieved in all instances and all of the patients returned to feature, but at varying degrees.Diagnostic spondylolysis and spondylolisthesis, which surveies demonstrate are more prevailing in the kid and stripling, can be a traumatic diagnosing for an jock ( Brooks et al. , 2010 ) . It is indispensable that the status is diagnosed fleetly with a thorough scrutiny, and referral for SPECT, CT or MRI is indispensable. Conservative direction is ever the first line of intervention, affecting surcease of athletics and specific stabilising exercisings. If the jock does non react to this intervention after six months, surgical direction should be undertaken ( Radcliff et al. , 2009 ) . In both cases it is likely that the jock would be able to return to feature albeit at varying degrees but it is still possible that they can go on at the same degree they participated in anterior to the status. A batch of the surveies were retrospective, non randomised and had no control. Better prospective, randomised, controlled surveies ask to be undertaken. Future research would be utile in countries of bar and result. Prospective surveies affecting immature athletic groups with bing specific stabilization programmes would be valuable to see if these conditions could be avoided.

Micromax Owners Profile

Corporate Profile Micromax Mobiles is integrity of the antecedeing runny companies in the World today. According to Strategy Analytics global Handset vendor securities industry carry on report, it is the 12th largest liquid brand in the World with a global mart share of 1% and close to 8% market share in India. With an in-depth understanding of rapidly changing consumer preferences twin with the use of advanced technologies, Micromax has been able to differentiate itself from the competitors through innovation and design.The brand took on the leaders in the category with specific products that addressed different customer needs. The corporation has focused their efforts towards creating life-enhancing liquid echo solutions and radio technologies that cater to the increasingly evolving needs of mobile users in India. Micromax aims to be a billion dollar company with a significant double digit market share by 2014. Driving the next shape of return, the company is expandi ng aggressively in India and globally.Journey of a homegrown brand Micromax started as an IT software company in the year 2000 working on embedded platforms. By 2008, it entered mobile handset art and by 2010 became the largest Indian domestic mobile handsets company. This transformation was steered by four friends who divided responsibilities on functional lines, which havent changed since Rajesh Agarwal, 47, Managing Director, Rahul Sharma, 37, Executive Director, Vikas Jainist, 37, Business Director, and Sumeet Arora, 37, Chief Technology Officer.Through its emphasis on adapting to the changing market high-energys, introducing feature-rich phones and smartphones that are submitive and unique, Micromax has today become a brand to reckon with. instantly, Micromax has presence across India and global presence in Bangladesh, Nepal, Sri-Lanka, Maldives, UAE, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Qatar, Oman, Afghanistan and brazil-nut tree. Micromax sells around 1. 3 million mobiles handsets every month, with a presence in to a greater extent than 500 districts through 100,000 retail outlets in India.Product Innovations Micromax product portfolio embraces more than 60 models today, ranging from feature rich, dual-SIM phones to QWERTY, touch-enabled smart-feature phones and 3G Android smartphones knowing for younger consumers in suburban and urban markets. Marketing Driven by growing aspirations of the Indian mobile users, Micromax has geared up to bring to the highest degree a paradigm shift in the way jail cell phones are used by introducing groundbreaking mobile solutions technology. When Micromax entered the segment, it followed a simple strategy of bringing progressive products for the consumers and coupled it with smart marketing.The companys victory could be attributed to the Out of the Box thinking and frankincense providing Innovative & insightful products to the masses. At Micromax, the target audience is youth who want innovative, stylish phones that are affordable. Today the mobile phone category is driven by youth, with about 60% of the users under the age classify of 20-40 yrs and Micromax utilizes every opportunity to connect with the youth. Micromax understands that build connect is all about being involved with the customers and in addition giving them the value for money.Through their products and innovative campaigns, they aim to provide value additions to the Micromax users and have him or her involved by creating unique brand proposition. Distribution Network Micromax has a 3 tier distribution network in India, which extends across 65 super distributers, 1500 micro distributors and over 100,000 retailers. To enhance brand cognizance and retail strength, Micromax has a chain of exclusive retail outlets, owned by third party Vikas Jain, Business Director, Micromax Informatics LimitedVikas Jain is the Business Director and one of the Promoters of Micromax Informatics Limited. With over 14 years of go out in tra nsnational moving in & planning and the information technology sector, Vikas has played a crucial role in garnering and accelerating the business dynamics of Micromax. With his unique set of expertise in the 3G business dynamics, coupled with a great smell out of innovative worldscale business ideas, Vikas has successfully contributed in taking the company to newer markets and helping in global expansion.Vikas upholds exertion and perceptiveness in all his endeavors and has reiterated these principles in Micromaxs Vikas understands the fact that Micromax being a homegrown market has an edge over the rest when itcomes to its international counterparts, as it understands the utility needs of the Indian consumers better. Micromax launched its first mobile phone whose key selling point was a battery that lasted 30days. In a country that suffers from continuing power deficiency, this was an invaluable proposition,according to Vikas.He believes that the thrill of newness and the idea of innovative technology is wherea brand scores more. Keeping this rally, Vikas without delay looks after the business interests of thecompany in the Operators Vertical with his skillful ability to identify and understand the needs of the change set of consumers. Closely working with the operators enables Vikas to comprehend the technological advancements further empowering him to put a commercial tip off to the companys products. Under Vikass supervision and knowledge, the company has recently forayed into the internationalbusiness arm of exports.With establishments in Nepal and Dubai, Micromax is preponderantly focusingon SAARC regions, Africa, Middle East (UAE, Qatar, Pakistan) and Latin America (Brazil). Vikas strategizesto focus on SAARC regions primarily because of its geographical alignment with India Africa, as It encompasses territorial similarity with India in terms of tele-density and growth potential Middle East, since it is an aspiring market and Brazil because it i s technologically advanced than India and a notch Vikas espouse the fact that life is purely about love life and more about enjoyment.Anything that sets the adrenaline rushing excites Vikas. An ardent sports lover and an adventure somebody, Vikas loves badminton, play and snooker and activities such(prenominal) as parasailing, scuba diving and ocean walks. He is excessively passionate about fast cars. An devouring(a) traveler, Vikas has a fetish for Lebanese and Chinese cuisines. During his leisure time he loves listening to music and honoring movies. Vikas is an alumnus of Jamia Millia University from where he completed his unioniseing degree Rahul Sharma, Executive DirectorMicromax Informatics Limited, is the driving force tramp Micromaxs commendable position in the Indian mobile handset market. Leading the Product and sales strategies in Micromax, Rahul encompasses an enriching work experience of 13 years. The phenomenal growth of Micromax can be attributed to the dynamic leading of Mr. Sharma. An unparalleled increase in revenue inflow further substantiates the midas touch that Rahul has brought to the company and an equally fulgurous growth of the company highlights the consistency of his leadership.Rahul upholds the philosophy that we must create our own roadmaps rather than following others by imbibing innovative models tailor-made for our needs and expectations, and hence along with his peers Rajesh Agarwal, Vikas Jain and Sumeet Arora, he scripted the success story of Micromax since its inception. It was Rahuls abetted efforts to convince his peers after nine years of selling computers, software courses and fixed wireless public phones (PCOs), to venture into the mobile handset industry in 2008, thus leading to the inception the riveting feat in Micromax.Considering Micromax to be his brainchild, Rahul drew his greatest inspiration for the company to enter the mobile phone manufacturing business over a compelling incident of a chance encoun ter with a payphone operator. Everything started with a truck battery in the year 2007. In the powerless village of Behrampur in West Bengal, Mr. Sharma precept an Airtel PCO being powered by a truck battery. Every night, the PCO owner would lug the battery 12 km to an adjoining village on his cycle, charge it there overnight, and lug it back to Behrampur in the morning.Rahul was fascinated by the nature of innovative adaptation to suit the difficult conditions which the payphone operator had employed and his interest provided grew when he found out that to everyones surprise, the operator was also able to earn a clean sum of money. Based on this phenomenal experience of innovation arising from constraint, Micromax soon launched its first phone which had a battery back-up of one whole month. And from there started the grand journey. This compelling story reflects Rahuls firm doctrine in the ideology, Success comes to those who dare to dream. Keeping this central to all his endea vors at Micromax, Rahul made significant progress and went on to launch a whole gamut of phones, all designed to suit the ever-changing needs of the dynamic Indian market. Rahul takes great pride in investing all his energy and deep commitment to lumber in improving the business performances of his organization. Passionate about being a catalyst for change in the lives of the people, Rahul is rare combination business acumen and a creative mind and is adept at leverage his knowledge, skills and expertise to maximize peoples potential.His leadership was instrumental in Micromax winning accolades and awards at grown business forums. Micromax was the Emerging Company of the Year 2011 as per Indias leading telecom magazine- Voice & Data. It also bagged the FIEO telecom Technology Awards and Power Brands 360 Award, recently. In recognition of his achievements, Rahul was adjudged one of the Forbes Person of the Year 2010. For the successful person he is today, Rahul considers his fathe r to be his true inspiration in life, his real hero. It was his father who instilled in Rahul a strong work ethic, honesty, sincerity and humility.Besides being an entrepreneur, Rahul is a sports enthusiast with a passion for fast cars and locution 1 racing. He spends his free time reading autobiographies of successful leaders Rahul is a mechanical engineer by profession. Rajesh Agarwal, Managing Director, . With an enriching experience of 22 years, Rajesh has orchestrated strategic accomplishments that, together with ground-up development, allowed Micromax to assemble a portfolio amongst the top-tier handset manufacturers that swear out consumers across the globe.Rajesh has been instrumental in advocating innovative product strategies, business restructuring and channel management as the building blocks to create a strong base for the organization over the past three years. Today, Micromax is the third largest mobile brand in India with a market share of 6. 9% for the FY 2011. It jumped into the industry in the year 2000 as a software company when 3 of his friends- Sumit Arora, Rahul Sharma and Vikas Jain ventured together to script the success story of Micromax which then(prenominal) evolved as a mobile brand in the telecom space.Under Rajeshs able guidance Micromax has achieved an overjealous position in the category, making it the 12th largest mobile brand in the World, according to Strategy Analytics Global Handset vendor market share report. Rajesh has also been instrumental in getting a lead investment of RS 400 crores (approximately US $83 million) from TA associates, Sequoia Capital and Sandstone Capital, which has brought the company international experience and exposure. For all the accomplishments that he knitted in his entrepreneurial journey,Rajesh upholds the Success Mantra Team work divides responsibilities and multiplies growth. Keeping this central to all his endeavors, Rajesh believes in striving towards the unreachable. His leadership was instrumental in Micromax winning accolades and awards at prominent business forums. Micromax was the Emerging Company of the Year 2011 as per Indias leading telecom magazine- Voice & Data. It also bagged the FIEO Telecom Technology Awards and Power Brands 360 Award, recently. In recognition of his achievements, Rajesh was amongst the finalist of E&Y Entrepreneur of the Year 2010.Inspired by warren Buffett, Rajesh an electrical engineer encompasses from him the rich virtues of will strength, determination and risk-taking ability and applies them across all diversification and growth to emerge as a victor. An ardent outdoor sports lover, Rajesh shows keen interest in volley ball, cricket and table tennis. He is fond of travelling to new places and exploring different cultures. In his leisure he reads about successful leaders and draws inspiration through their ideologies.

Health

Florence Nightingale Act of utilizing the environment of the patient to attention him in his recovery. Martha Rogers humanistic skill for maintaining and promoting health, preventing illness, caring for and rehabilitating the sick and the disabled. Sister Callista Roy a health care affair that focuses on human life processes and patterns and emphasizes advance of health for individuals, families, groups, and society as a whole the science and practice that expands adaptive abilities and enhances person and environmental transformation.Imogene King s a process of human interactions between nurse and patients who communicate to set goals and then agree to meet the goal. Betty Neuman unique profession in that it is touch on with all of the variables affecting an individuals response to stress.A Science Knowledge of underlying principles of nursing care based on biological sciences. 2. An Art Skilled techniques in giving adequate care. 3. An Occupation Job requires concentration, l earning and allegiance to practice as means of livelihood. 4. As a Profession Intellectual capacity Learning research-basedPractical activities skill-base nonionized group practitioner. nurse is a continuous caring b) Involves close personal care with recipients of care c) Nursing is concerned with service for the human individual as Physiological Sociological Spiritual organisms ANA (American Nurses Association) (2003) Nursing is the protection, promotion and optimization of health and abilities, preventions of illness and injury, alleviation of suffering through the diagnosis and treatment of human response, and protagonism in the care of individuals, families, communities and populations.

Experimental in science Essay

Experiment OneA researcher wanted to test the effect of caffeine on sleep. Fifty students volunteered to participate in the study and signed up for one of two nights. Thirty-three students participated on Tuesday night. They each were given two cups of regular coffee to drink one hour in advance expiration to sleep. Seventeen students participated on Wednesday night. They each were given two cups of decaffeinated coffee to drink one hour before going to sleep. Each student was monitored with an EEG (a test that looks at brain function) to record exactly when they drop down asleep. Students in the caffeine group took significantly longer to fall asleep. The researcher concluded that caffeine interferes with the world power to fall asleep.1. What was the independent variable for Experiment One?2. What was the dependent variable for Experiment One?3. What components of the sample were set up properly?4. How could Experiment One be improved?Experiment cardinalA researcher wanted to determine if a new anti-anxiety drug decreased anxiety levels. Three ampere-second patients were given the new drug and three hundred patients were given a placebo (also known as a sugar pill that does not contain any medicine). All of the patients were told they were receiving the new drug and were monitored for six months. At the end of the six months, all of the patient information was analyzed and the researcher concluded that because the patients given the placebo indicated the resembling reduction in anxiety as the patients given the new drug, the new drug was ineffective in decreasing anxiety levels.5. What was the independent variable for Experiment Two?6. What was the dependent variable for Experiment Two?7. What components of the experiment were set up properly?8. How could Experiment Two be improved?9. Describe how a variable was NOT controlled in one of the two experiments. How might this have impacted the results?

Chocolat Book Report Essay

Publishers First Published in Great Britain in 1999 by Doubleplay, an imprint of Transworld Publishers, Black insist edition published 2000, Black Swan edition reissued 2007 Chocolat is a 1999 novel by Joanne Harris. It tells the story of Vianne Rocher, a young single mother, who arrives in the french miserable town of Lansquenet-sous-Tannes at the beginning of Lent with her six-year- elder daughter, Anouk.Vianne opens a chocolate condescend, La Celeste Praline, right opposite the village church, and end-to-end the traditional season self-denial Lent, proceeds to gently castrate the lives of the villagers who visit her chocolaterie with a cabal of sympathy, determination and a little magic. This s backsidedalizes the parish priest, Francis Reynaud, and his supporters who be convinced Vivian is evil.As tensions run high, the community is increasingly divided, and as Easter approaches, pitting the ritual of the Church against the indulgence of chocolate, Father Reynaud and Via nne Rocher face an inevitable battle I person tout ensembley actually loved the script Joanne Harris really did a great job in creating an alluring plot with a bunch of strong and unique characters. My favorite is Anouk who although is only six years old brings such life to the hand written material and manages to give a bit of light heartedness to battery-acids where the track record can let heavy.This is a wonderful tale of family and magic and hope. It is not your typical romance and rise worth the term. The book is a full of strong opinions and characters Ms. Harris manages to capture your attention with her delicious descriptions and fast moving plot. There really is never a boring moment in this book, its fantastic for anyone who loves books that are thought provoking tho still enjoyable and fun. An Important moment in this book is when Vianne decides the hold the Easter Chocolate Festival.At this point in the book you begin to see the rival between Vianne and Father Francis Reynaud by dint of the chocolates and the church. Although the rivalry mostly comes from Father Reynaud, Vianne can feel the dislike he has for her. Many of the towns family really began to divide at this point. We also began to see Reynaud began to go mad with his obsession for Vianne and the destroying of her chocolates. We see Reynaud multifariousness quite considerably throughout the book. Francis Reynaud, like any religious man in a small town, has a big influence on all the pack of Lansquenet.He is quit oppressive with his views and tends to hold a genuinely much holier than thou attitude towards his parish. At one point in the book he compares himself to a sheapard and how his move need him Sheep are not the docile, pleasant creatures of the pastoral idyll. Any ruralist entrust tell you that. They are sly, occasionally vicious, and pathologically stupid. The lenient shepherd may find his flock unruly, defiant. I cannot afford to be lenient. His suspicions be gin with the arrival of Vianne and Anouk and his initial strategy is to try and befriend the enemy.He offers her help in repairing the bakery but she refuses politely, emphasizing that she has got it all under control. He hopes that people will realize that she should be evicted on their own in fear of tarnishing his reputation. His plan works at set-back as concerned mothers begin to forbid their children from spending time with Anouk, as she plants wild ideas in to their heads. too business is not running very smoothly at the chocolate shop and Reynaud begins to believe that it is fair a matter of time before they leave with the changing of the wind.We see him slowly began to grasp for despondency that he is right that Vianne is evil and that he is still better than all his parishioners. He reaches boiling point when madness and rage take over his mind and he breaks into La Celeste Praline the morning before crowd together and gobbles down chocolate after over a month of fasti ng. His reputation is tarnished and respect vanished. He runs remote and is never heard of again. Josephine Muscat first appears as a nervous introvert. She is quiet and slumps when she walks.She is gossiped about and pitied throughout Lansquenet, as the fact that her husband physically abuses her is one of the worst kept secrets around. She does not mutter a word about it and her thoughts are so cloudy that even Vianne, with all her power, fails to understand what lies in her head. With time, Josephine begins to pour forth to Vianne more and begins to spend more time in the chocolate shop. Viannes influence and advice eventually solution in Josephine leaving her husband Paul and moving in with Vianne in the chocolates shop spare room.The more time she spends with Vianne, the more Josephines personality blossoms. She now walks with her head held high and has substituted her profane wardrobe for a new, more colorful one. She speaks with an audible, confident voice and can now loo k people in the eyes. A spark is felt between her and Roux as they indulge in conversation and frame closer when she moves to the chocolate shop and he settles in Lansquenet. She even faces Paul one last time on her own. She is transformed from the average, abused housewife to the confident, independent female as the novel develops.Joanne Harris is a very descriptive writer, which you find quite early on in the book. Although she does use quite descriptive writing she does it very well and it transcends into beautiful pieces of writing that are hard to follow We came on the wind of the carnival. A warm wind for February, laden with the hot greasy scents of frying pancakes and sausages and powdery-sweet waffles cooked on the to plate right in that location by the roadside with the confetti sleeting down collars and cuffs and rolling in the gutters like an idiot antidote to winter. Something really provoke about the author is that she mixes French with English. So while most of th e book is English, songs, signs or names are still very much French. She also uses her chapters as a way to create a timeline for the book. At the begging of each chapter we receive a date allowing us to process where we are in the year. Joanne Harris is a popular British writer, who has written a total of fourteen books many of which were bestsellers. Joannes book Chocolat has been fit into the Oscar nominated movie staring Johnny Depp and Juliette Binoche.She lives with her Husband and daughter in Yorkshire and her hobbies include Mooching, lounging, strutting, strumming, priest-baiting and quite subversion. She can speak both French and English and she was strongly influenced by Grimms Fairy Tales and the tales of Charles Perrault, as well as local folklore and Norse mythology. The cover for Chocolat I think it is very appropriate and gives you a boffo looking into the plot before you even look into the book with the bright colours of Viannes habit to the chocolate Easter eg gs.By the time you finish the book you complete understand the symbolism of a woman sitting and holding a nest full of Easter Eggs. I think that this book would be suited to mostly older men and woman but it can defiantly supplication to young adults as well. Personally I think it would get to heavy for younger readers and not all would understand the issues brought up in the book. The book has been made into a movie starring Johnny Depp and Juliette Binoche, stand on its own the movie is absolutely fantastic a wonderful love story. Yet when compared along side the book it fails completely.Not only is the book completely different to the movie with a change of couples and villains but also with the plot line it just lacks the darkness found in the book. There is something delightful about the transition from Viannes thoughts to Father Reynauds and the slow build up of the plot through it. Also I hate the disregarded for the lesser characters in the movie half of the people in the book arent even mentioned in the movie And although many of them dont have gigantic significant roles they still help shape the story.

Observation of community Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 1

Observation of community - Assignment specimenWe also use hand gestures as if to move a wand or catch a snitch (a ball in a wizards game of Quidditch). The vocabulary and actions atomic number 18 a secret language lie withn only to Harry ceramist fans. If an individual that had never watched or empathize the Harry Potter overheard or observed us, they would non understand over conversation. This is what makes the Potter Fans communication unique.It takes psyche special to understand and appreciate the Harry Potter phenomenon. Fans can be young or old. I like Harry Potter because J.K. Rowling weaves an interesting story that is written simply. A third grader can sleep with a Harry Potter novel. Potter Fans usually have good imaginations, since it takes the imagination to even subscribe to a parallel world of witches and wizards. A Potter Fan also must have a certain level of empathy. This is due to the lead character Harry Potter being a harmonical character. All of my famil y members and friends that are Potter Fans possess these traits.Not everyone understands or likes Harry Potter. Due to the controversy of witches and wizards versus mainstream religion, apparitional muckle tend to not like Harry Potter. Not only do religious groups not like Harry Potter, but they tend to be offended by the mention of the subject. I would never talk active Harry Potter at church, or to individuals I know disapprove of the series. These people are in part of my discourse community conversation group, just not my Harry Potter discourse community conversation group.Potter Fans speak differently to each other than to people who are not a Potter Fan. I would never talk to someone at school about Quidditch, unless they acknowledge being a Potter Fan first. However, my close acquaintances are a different story. We delight talking about Harry Potter terms and Harry Potter in general. I know that my friends and family